Tropes
3 min read

The ultimate writer's guide to the Rivals to Lovers trope

The image shows two rivals who have an undeniable attraction.

What is the Rivals to Lovers trope?

The Rivals to Lovers trope depicts the romantic development between two characters who initially compete against each other or harbor negative sentiments, only to eventually recognize a mutual attraction and fall in love. This transition from antagonism to affection forms the crux of their relationship arc.

Characteristics of the Rivals to Lovers trope

This trope explores the thin line between love and hate, emphasizing how intense emotions, even negative ones, can evolve into a deep, passionate connection. It's characterized by initial conflict, competitive banter, and a gradual understanding and appreciation of the other's strengths and vulnerabilities. The trope is prevalent in fiction because it dramatizes the complexity of relationships and the unpredictable nature of love, resonating with the universal experience of misjudging someone before truly getting to know them. It underscores the idea that love can flourish in unexpected circumstances and between seemingly incompatible individuals.

Where did the Rivals to Lovers Trope come from?

The historical roots of the Rivals to Lovers trope can be traced back to classical and Shakespearean literature, where romantic tension often stemmed from rivalry or familial feuds, as seen in "Romeo and Juliet." Over the centuries, the trope has evolved to encompass various forms of rivalry, including professional competition, ideological differences, or sports rivalries, reflecting broader societal shifts towards valuing emotional growth, reconciliation, and understanding in romantic narratives.

Genres & the Rivals to Lovers trope

  • Romance: Central to its themes of conflict resolution and emotional connection.
  • Young Adult (YA): Reflects the intense emotions and personal growth that characterize the teenage years.
  • Fantasy & Science Fiction: Offers a backdrop for epic battles and ideological conflicts that mirror internal emotional journeys.
  • Historical Fiction: Can explore the reconciliation of individuals from opposing sides of historical events or societal norms.

Cross-genre Usage: This trope also thrives in mystery, thriller, and even comedic genres, where the tension between rivals adds depth to the plot and character development, enriching the story with layers of conflict and eventual resolution.

Examples of the Rivals to Lovers trope

  • "Red, White & Royal Blue" by Casey McQuiston: A novel where the son of the U.S. president and a British prince start off as rivals but grow closer, exploring themes of identity, duty, and love.
  • "The Hating Game" by Sally Thorne: Focuses on two competing coworkers who navigate their professional rivalry and personal misunderstandings to discover a profound connection.
  • "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen: Although not rivals in the traditional sense, Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy's initial misunderstandings and prejudices make them iconic examples of this trope.
  • "Much Ado About Nothing" by William Shakespeare: Beatrice and Benedick exhibit classic rivals to lovers dynamics through witty banter and a transition from mutual disdain to love.

How to use the Rivals to Lovers trope in creative ways

  • Avoiding Clichés: Craft unique scenarios or backgrounds for the rivalry that go beyond the typical professional or academic settings. Delve into personal values or unique hobbies as the basis for competition.
  • Innovative Twists: Introduce a third element—such as a mutual cause or external threat—that forces the rivals to collaborate, thus deepening their relationship in unexpected ways.
  • Character and Plot Integration: Ensure that the transition from rivalry to romance is gradual and believable. Develop their relationship through shared experiences that reveal their vulnerabilities and strengths, allowing for organic growth in their understanding of each other.
  • Examples of Creative Use: Consider a story where the rivals are unaware they are falling for each other online, maintaining their antagonistic stance in their real-life interactions. Alternatively, a scenario where they must pretend to be in a relationship for a common goal, leading them to reassess their feelings, can offer a fresh take on the trope.